My Ray McCullough Story


Wendy Frisch

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     In about 1982 I was dating an earnest young man I didn't love and working in a job I hated. I was trying to grow orchids on a windowsill in a duplex apartment with clanking radiators and peeling linoleum. I was working too much, not sleeping enough, and my plants were wasting away. I was not happy. Then I read in the Bulletin of the American Orchid Society that the society was looking for an editor. I decided to apply. Leaving Ann Arbor was certainly one way to get myself out of a funk. About a month later, I was contacted and told to come down to Virginia Beach, where the AOS board was conducting interviews.

     The interviews were held in a Holiday Inn. During the night before the interview, the fire alarm went off three times. I was a mess in the morning. After my then-customary breakfast of coffee and cigarettes, I went to the upstairs room where the first of the interviews took place and was standing on the landing awkwardly trying to reapply my lipstick just as the Publications Committee arrived.

     The committee was composed of orchid-world luminaries whose names I never quite got who probed me politely. We all sat on two beds and talked about what I would do with the Bulletin if I had the chance. (More photos, I said.) Later, a larger group of orchid society founding fathers got their turn to grill me about my lack of familiarity with orchid nomenclature, my pitiful liberal arts background (with my dual major in art history and studies in religion, I had my pick of many rewarding job opportunities, as you can well imagine).

     This time, I had the sense that the interview was not going at all well. This impression was particularly strengthened when I was asked who (back in Michigan) I knew in the orchid world. The answer was no one-not a soul-except perhaps the (unfortunately married) genetics graduate student I hardly knew who also grew orchids who I'd somehow barely persuaded to write a letter of recommendation ("on department letterhead, please") endorsing my candidacy for the job.

     Other than that and the fact that I had spent a lot of money, most of it on mail-order orchids, I was in this all by myself. That is to say, I had basically no one to talk to about orchids and had no idea what I was doing. But this incredibly addictive and expensive hobby had taken hold of me and, under the circumstances, ladies and gentlemen of the search committee, I'm just trying to manage as best I can. At least, I hoped maybe my enthusiasm might qualify me for the job. But unfortunately, this was not to be. "What!?" - Carped one particularly obstreperous southern gentleman and an esteemed veteran of the AOS Executive Committee - "You mean you don't know Ray McCullough?"

     "No, sir, I'm sorry, I don't," I said, embarrassed and ashamed. And that was the end of the interview.

     It wasn't until quite a few years later that I actually had the opportunity to meet Raymond McCullough. I believe he was at this time 82 years old. After a ten-year or so remission in my orchid-growing obsession, the compulsion had again taken root and it was a great comfort to finally meet and get to know other similarly affected individuals. So in 1995, 1 joined the Ann Arbor Orchid Society and in 1996, MOS.

     When Ray spoke to the Ann Arbor society last March, I asked him if he would be willing to show his greenhouse to a small group of guests. The answer was an invitation to come to lunch and stay the afternoon. We declined the lunch, not wanting to put Ray's wife Helen to the trouble of entertaining us, and spent a memorable afternoon during which Ray gave us hands-on lessons in how to work with osmunda (his preferred media, about which he had strict rules of how to apply and groom) and how to mount plants on cork.

     Instead of just simply demonstrating for the three of us (Susan Crippen, Henri Mendel, and myself). Ray made us do it ourselves, under his supervision. And of course, he sent us home with our projects.

     Summer came. I remembered that Ray said he summered over a thousand Stanhopeas out of doors. I remembered his complaining of back pain from an injury received on a collecting trip earlier that winter and wondered how he was managing. And in July, I heard he'd passed away quietly while mowing his lawn, and I reflected how my not knowing Ray had once hurt me. And my getting to know him later, when I had no ambitions other than to grow my plants well, was such a gift.

     Today, this third day of December, five months after Ray's passing, the Encyclia vespa he gave each of us a piece of as part of our how-to-pot-with-osmunda demonstration is flowering.

     In The Manual of Cultivated Orchid Species (Bechtel, Cribb, et alia) describe Encyclia vespa as a common epiphyte throughout tropical America. Its flowers, which I would describe as somewhat diminutive, wonderfully spotted with chestnut-purple overlaid on lime green, and adorably upturned, they describe as "non-resupinate, creamy green or yellowish green heavily spotted maroon." Fortunately, there is a color photograph.

     My Encyclia has been building up to flowering for months, actively growing in all directions simultaneous with its budding. It had some setbacks along the way, with aphids and buds blasting just as they'd begun to fatten (an allergy to my homemade insecticide, I think). This is one of the few plants I have in osmunda fiber and its root growth seems altogether different from the way roots move through bark.

     While I haven't quite gotten the hang of watering (frequency) in osmunda, the root growth in it seems better than what I typically achieve in bark, and I plan to switch more of my plants over to it in the future. Ray wouldn't say how often to water plants potted in osmunda. I pressed him on this point, more than once. He just smiled buddha-like, amused by my persistence in demanding easy answers, and told me just to touch it.

     And in fact, when I think about it, the tactile aspects of handling and examining my plants is one of the biggest pleasures I find in growing orchids. When I work with my plants, barbering them, ripping them apart and putting them back together in modified configurations, new media, new pots or surfaces for growing on, I feel more attuned to their requirements.

     Connie Bailie reports that in her first days as a horticulturist at Matthaei Gardens, Ray used to mentor her about how to take care of the collection. "He was always touching things," she says, "rubbing the leaves between his fingers and brooding on them."

     One of the things I found most enjoyable about being with Ray was the way time seemed to stop in his presence and you just wanted to go on and on talking about and looking at orchids. Having spent just one intensive afternoon in his homemade, subterranean greenhouses teeming with plants accumulated through a lifetime of travel and collecting all over the globe, I had the sense that he was happier in that place than anywhere else on earth. (I'll bet Helen had a time of it dragging him away just long enough to come in for dinner.)

     And I have lately come to know the feeling well.

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